评分推导
Proton VPN
预览版，尚未经人工核实。 下方的引用由机器采集，尚无编辑核对过。本页面上没有任何内容属于推荐；这里是原始推导，公开出来是为了在评测本身被核实之前，其算术就能先被审查。
在 Default (evidence-weighted) 权重方案下，就我们持有证据的那 79% 的方法论而言，Proton VPN 得到 8.7 分，可证明介于 6.88（每一个未测量维度都处于最差状态）与 8.88（每一个都处于其已公布的最高值）之间。
8.7证据覆盖率 79%（不是第二个评分）
可证明介于 6.88 与 8.88 之间
权重方案：Default (evidence-weighted)。Weights are allocated toward what this site independently verifies. Speed and streaming are vendor-claimed rather than measured here, so they carry roughly half the weight the industry standard assigns them; that weight moves to privacy, transparency and server authenticity, all of which are checked against primary documents or our own probe network.
头条分数是如何求和得出的
| 维度 | 权重 | 数值 | 下限加成 | 上限加成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 隐私 | 0.24 | 10.00 | 2.400 | 2.400 |
| 安全 | 0.18 | 10.00 | 1.800 | 1.800 |
| 透明度 | 0.12 | 7.27 | 0.873 | 0.873 |
| 服务器真实性 | 0.10 | ≤10.0 | 0.000 | 1.000 |
| 服务器位置 | 0.07 | 10.00 | 0.700 | 0.700 |
| 流媒体 | 0.07 | 2.50 | 0.175 | 0.175 |
| 速度 | 0.07 | ≤8.5 | 0.000 | 0.595 |
| 设备兼容性 | 0.05 | 8.79 | 0.440 | 0.440 |
| 易用性 | 0.04 | ≤10.0 | 0.000 | 0.400 |
| 种子下载 | 0.03 | 6.90 | 0.207 | 0.207 |
| 附加功能 | 0.03 | 9.68 | 0.290 | 0.290 |
| 合计 | 1.00 | 6.885 | 8.880 |
下限 6.885 是数值列的总和；上限 8.880 则将每一个未评分维度按其封顶值计入。将下限在已评分的那 79% 上重新归一化得到 8.72，被压在上限或其之下，从而给出 8.7。
隐私
10.0有据可查已评估 61%composite · value = clamp(Σ weightᵢ · valueᵢ / Σ weightᵢ) · 基准 9.375 · 覆盖率 61%
dataLogged10.0隐私 的 60% · 已评分部分的 75% · absolute
✓
Browsing history logged: nonedataLogged.log.browsingHistory
“This means we keep no session usage logs of what you do online, and we do not log metadata that can compromise your privacy. We don’t log which websites you visit We don’t log your traffic or the content of any communications We don’t log your IP address We don’t log your session lengths We don’t log or track any location-based information”
“All Proton VPN servers are encrypted and we do not log VPN session data.”
✓
DNS queries logged: nonedataLogged.log.dnsQueries
“The technical evidence reviewed during the engagement did not indicate that the examined Proton VPN server infrastructure logs users’ browsing activity, DNS queries, destination services, network traffic contents or user-identifiable connection metadata. Securitum also did not identify persistent records that would allow Proton to associate a specific user with activity performed through a reviewed VPN server.”
✓
Originating IP logged: nonedataLogged.log.originatingIp
“This means we keep no session usage logs of what you do online, and we do not log metadata that can compromise your privacy. We don’t log which websites you visit We don’t log your traffic or the content of any communications We don’t log your IP address We don’t log your session lengths We don’t log or track any location-based information”
,
Assigned VPN IP: no evidence collected未评估dataLogged.log.assignedVpnIp
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
✓
Connection timestamps logged: nonedataLogged.log.connectionTimestamps
“The technical evidence reviewed during the engagement did not indicate that the examined Proton VPN server infrastructure logs users’ browsing activity, DNS queries, destination services, network traffic contents or user-identifiable connection metadata. Securitum also did not identify persistent records that would allow Proton to associate a specific user with activity performed through a reviewed VPN server.”
- 透明度报告Transparency Report & Warrant Canary (last updated January 6, 2026)protonvpn.com检索于 2026-07-10未核实
“Under Swiss law, Proton VPN is not obligated to save connection logs, and we adhere to a strict no-logs VPN policy. Therefore, we are unable to comply with requests for user connection logs, even if they are legally binding.”
✓
Session duration logged: nonedataLogged.log.sessionDuration
“This means we keep no session usage logs of what you do online, and we do not log metadata that can compromise your privacy. We don’t log which websites you visit We don’t log your traffic or the content of any communications We don’t log your IP address We don’t log your session lengths We don’t log or track any location-based information”
,
Bandwidth usage: no evidence collected未评估dataLogged.log.bandwidthUsage
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
,
Device identifiers: no evidence collected未评估dataLogged.log.deviceIdentifiers
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
,
Email address: no evidence collected未评估dataLogged.log.emailAddress
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
,
Payment records: no evidence collected未评估dataLogged.log.paymentRecords
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
history隐私 的 20%
无证据，这一部分未得分，其权重被重新分配到确有得分的各部分上。
jurisdiction10.0隐私 的 10% · 已评分部分的 13% · absolute
,
Eyes alliance membership: no evidence collected未评估jurisdiction.eyesAlliance
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
✓
Mandatory data retention lawjurisdiction.mandatoryDataRetention
- 透明度报告Transparency Report & Warrant Canary (last updated January 6, 2026)protonvpn.com检索于 2026-07-10未核实
“Under Swiss law, Proton VPN is not obligated to save connection logs, and we adhere to a strict no-logs VPN policy. Therefore, we are unable to comply with requests for user connection logs, even if they are legally binding.”
✓
Compelled logging possiblejurisdiction.compelledLogging
- 透明度报告Transparency Report & Warrant Canary (last updated January 6, 2026)protonvpn.com检索于 2026-07-10未核实
“Under Swiss law, Proton VPN is not obligated to save connection logs, and we adhere to a strict no-logs VPN policy. Therefore, we are unable to comply with requests for user connection logs, even if they are legally binding.”
trustworthiness10.0隐私 的 5% · 已评分部分的 6% · absolute
✓
Ownership disclosedtrustworthiness.ownershipDisclosed
“Proton services are operated by Proton AG, a Swiss corporation whose primary shareholder is the non-profit Proton Foundation based in Geneva, Switzerland.”
✓
Parent owns comparison sitestrustworthiness.parentOwnsReviewSites
“Proton services are operated by Proton AG, a Swiss corporation whose primary shareholder is the non-profit Proton Foundation based in Geneva, Switzerland.”
privacyFeatures10.0隐私 的 5% · 已评分部分的 6% · normalized
,
Anonymous signup: no evidence collected未评估privacyFeatures.anonymousSignup
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
+0.30
of 0.30
Accepts cash→ 隐私 上的 +0.02privacyFeatures.acceptsCash
“30-day money-back guarantee. You can pay using Visa, Mastercard, American Express, PayPal, or Proton credits. Once you’ve created an account, you can purchase Proton credits using cash, bank transfers, or Bitcoin.”
+0.20
of 0.20
Accepts crypto→ 隐私 上的 +0.01privacyFeatures.acceptsCrypto
“30-day money-back guarantee. You can pay using Visa, Mastercard, American Express, PayPal, or Proton credits. Once you’ve created an account, you can purchase Proton credits using cash, bank transfers, or Bitcoin.”
安全
10.0有据可查已评估 78%absolute · value = clamp(base + Σ delta) · 基准 10 · 覆盖率 78%
✓
PPTP offered (cryptographically broken)security.protocols.pptp
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
✓
Neither WireGuard nor OpenVPN offeredsecurity.protocols.no-modern-core
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
✓
IKEv2 is the only modern protocol offeredsecurity.protocols.ikev2-only
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
✓
Data cipher strengthsecurity.data-cipher
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
✓
No perfect forward secrecysecurity.forward-secrecy
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
,
Post-quantum key exchange: no evidence collected未评估security.post-quantum
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
,
RAM-only server fleet: no evidence collected未评估security.ram-only
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
✓
Kill switchsecurity.kill-switch
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
✓
Claimed leak protectionsecurity.leak.claimed
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
透明度
7.3有据可查已评估 83%normalized · value = clamp(10 × Σ delta / Σ max) · 基准 0 · 覆盖率 83%
+4.00
of 4.00
No-logs auditaudits.no-logs
“The technical evidence reviewed during the engagement did not indicate that the examined Proton VPN server infrastructure logs users’ browsing activity, DNS queries, destination services, network traffic contents or user-identifiable connection metadata. Securitum also did not identify persistent records that would allow Proton to associate a specific user with activity performed through a reviewed VPN server.”
+0.00
of 3.00
Technical auditsaudits.technical
“The technical evidence reviewed during the engagement did not indicate that the examined Proton VPN server infrastructure logs users’ browsing activity, DNS queries, destination services, network traffic contents or user-identifiable connection metadata. Securitum also did not identify persistent records that would allow Proton to associate a specific user with activity performed through a reviewed VPN server.”
+2.00
of 2.00
Open-source clientsopenSourceClients
“win-app — Official ProtonVPN Windows app … android-app — Official ProtonVPN Android app … ios-mac-app — Official ProtonVPN iOS and macOS app … proton-vpn-gtk-app — Official ProtonVPN Linux app”
+1.00
of 1.00
Warrant canarywarrantCanary
- 透明度报告Transparency Report & Warrant Canary (last updated January 6, 2026)protonvpn.com检索于 2026-07-10未核实
“Under Swiss law, Proton VPN is not obligated to save connection logs, and we adhere to a strict no-logs VPN policy. Therefore, we are unable to comply with requests for user connection logs, even if they are legally binding.”
+1.00
of 1.00
Transparency reporttransparencyReport
- 透明度报告Transparency Report & Warrant Canary (last updated January 6, 2026)protonvpn.com检索于 2026-07-10未核实
“Under Swiss law, Proton VPN is not obligated to save connection logs, and we adhere to a strict no-logs VPN policy. Therefore, we are unable to comply with requests for user connection logs, even if they are legally binding.”
,
Machine-readable server list: no evidence collected未评估publicServerList
尚未采集证据，该规则未经评估，也不会让该提供商付出任何代价。
服务器真实性
无证据，已排除在加权平均之外这里没有任何内容能够评分，因此该维度会从均值中剔除，而非计为零分。在区间中，它按其封顶值 10.0 计入，这是它所能赚得的最高分，除此之外不计入任何地方。
服务器位置
10.0厂商声称normalized · value = clamp(10 × Σ delta / Σ max) · 基准 0 · 覆盖率 100%
+6.00
of 6.00
Countries with serverscountries
“Countries 148 Servers 20,588 Locations 191”
+2.50
of 2.50
Cities with serverscities
“Countries 148 Servers 20,588 Locations 191”
+1.50
of 1.50
Total server countservers
“Countries 148 Servers 20,588 Locations 191”
流媒体
2.5厂商声称≤6.5absolute · value = clamp(base + Σ delta) · 基准 0 · 上限 6.5 · 覆盖率 100%
+2.50
Provider claims 3 streaming service(s)streaming.claimed
“Amazon Prime Video (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Czech Republic, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Norway, Peru, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States) … Disney+ (Argentina, Australia, Austria, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Czech Republic, France, Germany, India, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Norway, Peru, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United States) … Netflix (Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Malaysia, Netherlands, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States)”
速度
无证据，已排除在加权平均之外这里没有任何内容能够评分，因此该维度会从均值中剔除，而非计为零分。在区间中，它按其封顶值 8.5 计入，这是它所能赚得的最高分，除此之外不计入任何地方。
设备兼容性
8.8有据可查normalized · value = clamp(10 × Σ delta / Σ max) · 基准 0 · 覆盖率 100%
+1.00
of 1.00
Windows appwindows
“win-app — Official ProtonVPN Windows app … android-app — Official ProtonVPN Android app … ios-mac-app — Official ProtonVPN iOS and macOS app … proton-vpn-gtk-app — Official ProtonVPN Linux app”
+1.00
of 1.00
macOS appmacos
“win-app — Official ProtonVPN Windows app … android-app — Official ProtonVPN Android app … ios-mac-app — Official ProtonVPN iOS and macOS app … proton-vpn-gtk-app — Official ProtonVPN Linux app”
+1.00
of 1.00
iOS appios
“win-app — Official ProtonVPN Windows app … android-app — Official ProtonVPN Android app … ios-mac-app — Official ProtonVPN iOS and macOS app … proton-vpn-gtk-app — Official ProtonVPN Linux app”
+1.00
of 1.00
Android appandroid
“win-app — Official ProtonVPN Windows app … android-app — Official ProtonVPN Android app … ios-mac-app — Official ProtonVPN iOS and macOS app … proton-vpn-gtk-app — Official ProtonVPN Linux app”
+1.00
of 1.00
Fire TV appfireTv
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+0.80
of 0.80
Android TV appandroidTv
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+0.80
of 0.80
Apple TV appappleTv
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+0.50
of 0.50
Browser extensionbrowserExtension
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+0.50
of 0.50
Linux GUI clientlinuxGui
“win-app — Official ProtonVPN Windows app … android-app — Official ProtonVPN Android app … ios-mac-app — Official ProtonVPN iOS and macOS app … proton-vpn-gtk-app — Official ProtonVPN Linux app”
+0.00
of 1.00
Router approuterApp
“Get Proton VPN on all your devices: Windows · macOS · Linux · Chromebook · Android · iPhone/iPad · Chrome extension · Firefox extension · Android TV · Apple TV · Fire TV”
+0.40
of 0.50
Simultaneous connectionssimultaneousConnections
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
易用性
无证据，已排除在加权平均之外这里没有任何内容能够评分，因此该维度会从均值中剔除，而非计为零分。在区间中，它按其封顶值 10.0 计入，这是它所能赚得的最高分，除此之外不计入任何地方。
种子下载
6.9有据可查normalized · value = clamp(10 × Σ delta / Σ max) · 基准 0 · 覆盖率 100%
+2.50
of 5.00
P2P-permitted serversp2p.servers
“We have servers that are optimized to handle torrent traffic in jurisdictions that allow P2P file sharing. These servers are labeled with an ⇄ icon.”
+2.00
of 2.00
Port forwarding for P2Pp2p.port-forwarding
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+1.40
of 2.00
Kill switchp2p.kill-switch
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+1.00
of 1.00
Originating-IP loggingp2p.source-ip-logging
“This means we keep no session usage logs of what you do online, and we do not log metadata that can compromise your privacy. We don’t log which websites you visit We don’t log your traffic or the content of any communications We don’t log your IP address We don’t log your session lengths We don’t log or track any location-based information”
附加功能
9.7有据可查normalized · value = clamp(10 × Σ delta / Σ max) · 基准 0 · 覆盖率 100%
+3.00
of 3.00
Obfuscation / stealth modeobfuscation
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+1.50
of 1.50
Split tunnellingsplitTunnelling
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+1.50
of 1.50
Multi-hop / double VPNmultiHop
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+1.00
of 1.00
24/7 live chat supportliveChat
“With our 24/7 Live Chat service, you can contact our Support team for a one-to-one live text chat to discuss your support needs. This feature is available to everyone with a paid Proton VPN plan.”
+0.80
of 0.80
Ad / tracker blockeradBlocker
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+0.50
of 0.60
Dedicated IPdedicatedIp
“Proton VPN offers dedicated IP addresses for business users. You can self-serve the setup and configuration of dedicated servers with static IP addresses on Proton VPN for Business plans: VPN Professional, VPN and Pass Professional.”
+0.40
of 0.40
Tor over VPNtorOverVpn
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+0.40
of 0.40
Port forwardingportForwarding
“A kill switch in all our apps ensures your IP address is never exposed if the VPN connection is interrupted. We use only the strongest and most cryptographically secure protocols, including open source encryption standards such as AES-256 and ChaCha20 at their strongest settings.”
+0.00
of 0.20
SOCKS5 proxy: not disclosed未披露socks5Proxy
“NetShield Ad-blocker · DNS leak protection · Tor over VPN · Alternative routing · Stealth · Smart Protocol · Open-source · Secure Core · Kill switch & Always-on VPN · VPN Accelerator · Port Forwarding · Split Tunneling · WireGuard · Browser Extensions”
如何解读推导
- 实测
- 这个数字由我们自己产出，并且可以复现。
- 有据可查
- 读取自第一手文档：隐私政策、审计报告或源代码。
- 厂商声称
- 由提供商单方面声明。我们尚未独立核实，因此评分相应设有上限。
- 无证据
- 我们没有找到任何可供评分的依据。该维度会被排除在加权平均之外，而非计为零分。
✓ 表示我们检查过、且没有发现任何问题的一条规则，对于一家无日志提供商而言，这正是重点所在，而不是消息缺失。“未披露”一行是我们评了分并附上引用的一个负面项；“未评估”一行是我们自己的空缺，它会降低覆盖率，但不会让该提供商付出任何代价。这里的每一个评分，都是对 已公开的证据 的一次 已公开的公式 读取。